Layered lighting is crucial in small home offices because it balances functionality and ambiance, promoting focus and reducing eye fatigue. Combine natural light from windows with an overhead light and targeted task lighting like a desk lamp or wall sconce. This arrangement allows you to adjust brightness for different work tasks or times of day, improving comfort and productivity. Proper lighting also minimizes shadows that strain your eyes, while soft accent light creates a welcoming atmosphere, making your compact workspace feel larger and more inviting.